Liver Int. 2025 May;45(5):e70017. doi: 10.1111/liv.70017.ABSTRACTMetabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) and alcohol-associated liver disease (ALD) are the major contributors to the liver disease burden globally. The rise in these conditions is linked to obesity, type 2 diab
Prev Chronic Dis. 2025 Apr 3;22:E13. doi: 10.5888/pcd22.240354.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: We aimed to describe the prevalence of vitamin D deficiency among American Indian adolescents and determine its association with cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors.METHODS: Our study population consisted of 3
FASEB J. 2025 Apr 15;39(7):e70487. doi: 10.1096/fj.202403032R.ABSTRACTThis study investigates the therapeutic potential of proanthocyanidins (PAC) in addressing Type 2 diabetic osteoporosis (T2DOP) by activating the SIRT6/Nrf2/GPX4 signaling pathways. T2DOP is characterized by compromised bone struc
Acta Parasitol. 2025 Apr 3;70(2):83. doi: 10.1007/s11686-025-01016-z.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is a leading cause of end-stage renal disease (ESRD) among individuals with diabetes, highlighting the urgent need for effective therapeutic strategies to combat this condition. Prior r
J Neuroimmune Pharmacol. 2025 Apr 3;20(1):32. doi: 10.1007/s11481-025-10200-x.ABSTRACTDapagliflozin, an approved SGLT2 inhibitor, has been shown to have extra-glycemic effects like cardio-reno protection. However, the neuroprotective effects of SGLT2 inhibitors against diabetic neuropathy (DN) have
Protoplasma. 2025 Apr 3. doi: 10.1007/s00709-025-02057-x. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTDiabetes mellitus is a chronic condition marked by high blood glucose levels, resulting from either insufficient insulin production or poor insulin function. While conventional treatments have progressed, there i
Rev Med Chil. 2024 Dec;152(12):1241-1248. doi: 10.4067/s0034-98872024001201241.ABSTRACTObesity is a pandemic that affects nearly a third of the world's population, and its medical treatment has not achieved satisfactory or sustained results over time. Its counterpart, bariatric surgery (BS), has see
Zhong Nan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban. 2024 Nov 28;49(11):1821-1827. doi: 10.11817/j.issn.1672-7347.2024.240375.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVES: Diabetes mellitus is closely associated with sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSNHL), but no definitive evidence has established a causal relationship between type 1 di
IBRO Neurosci Rep. 2025 Feb 21;18:512-519. doi: 10.1016/j.ibneur.2025.02.006. eCollection 2025 Jun.ABSTRACTDiabetic neuropathy is a consequence of long-term hyperglycemia. The emergence of neuronal condition is a result of hyperglycemia-induced oxidative stress. In the present study, streptozotocin-
Front Microbiol. 2025 Mar 19;16:1554189. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2025.1554189. eCollection 2025.ABSTRACTThe gut microbiota is closely associated with the onset and development of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), characterized by insulin resistance (IR) and chronic low-grade inflammation. However, despite
Cureus. 2025 Mar 3;17(3):e79984. doi: 10.7759/cureus.79984. eCollection 2025 Mar.ABSTRACTRhinocerebral mucormycosis, an invasive fungal infection caused by Mucorales species, typically involves the paranasal sinuses, orbits, and central nervous system. Known for its aggressive nature, the infection
Cancer Manag Res. 2025 Mar 29;17:723-730. doi: 10.2147/CMAR.S508567. eCollection 2025.ABSTRACTFatty pancreas disease (FPD) refers to excessive fat accumulation and fat infiltration in pancreatic tissue. Factors such as obesity, diabetes, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), and alcohol consump
J Obes. 2025 Mar 26;2025:3964619. doi: 10.1155/jobe/3964619. eCollection 2025.ABSTRACTBackground: Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is a life-threatening complication commonly seen in Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) but also affects Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Objectives: To compare the clinical pres
J Surg Case Rep. 2025 Apr 2;2025(4):rjaf156. doi: 10.1093/jscr/rjaf156. eCollection 2025 Apr.ABSTRACTThis case report discusses the successful application of laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) in a 17-year-old patient diagnosed with primary adrenal insufficiency (PAI). The patient presented with
Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes. 2025 Mar 29;18:941-954. doi: 10.2147/DMSO.S413623. eCollection 2025.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Insulin-induced lipohypertrophy (LH) is a common complication of insulin therapy. However, its ultrasound characteristics, classification, and progression patterns remain poorly underst
Diabetes Technol Ther. 2025 Apr 3. doi: 10.1089/dia.2024.0602. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTMonogenic diabetes is a group of diseases that encompasses a growing number of genetic abnormalities affecting pancreatic function/development leading to glycemic dysregulation. This includes conditions that
Curr Drug Discov Technol. 2025 Mar 28. doi: 10.2174/0115701638319534250314075737. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAn autoimmune disorder known as type 1 diabetes (T1D) causes the pancreas to stop pro-ducing insulin. An autoimmune response against beta cells causes this metabolic condition, which is mo
Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2025 Apr 8;105(14):1081-1086. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112137-20241209-02776.ABSTRACTObjective: To analyze the maternal and neonatal outcomes of obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) during pregnancy with different severity levels. Methods: Pregnant women who visited
Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2025 Apr 8;105(14):1075-1080. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112137-20241220-02901.ABSTRACTObjective: To explore the immediate antihypertensive efficacy of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) overnight manual pressure titration (OMPT) in patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OS
Clin Ter. 2025 Mar-Apr;176(2):201-206. doi: 10.7417/CT.2025.5206.ABSTRACTPURPOSE: Serum netrin levels have been implicated in diabetes and its complications, including diabetic foot syndrome. Netrin 1, a protein encoded by the Netrin gene, has been recognized for its role in various physiological pr
Clin Ter. 2025 Mar-Apr;176(2):148-149. doi: 10.7417/CT.2025.5197.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Although metformin can cross the placenta, its utility in treating gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is still debatable.AIM: The purpose of this study was to assess how metformin and insulin affect the outcomes fo
J Eat Disord. 2025 Apr 2;13(1):58. doi: 10.1186/s40337-025-01242-w.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Metabolic control is of critical importance in children with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (T1DM) for the stabilization of blood glucose levels and long-term health outcomes. Dietary choices play an important role in g
J Health Popul Nutr. 2025 Apr 2;44(1):98. doi: 10.1186/s41043-025-00767-9.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Bacterial infections in pregnancy pose significant health risks in East Africa. This study estimates pooled prevalence and identifies key risk factors, addressing limited data to improve maternal health out
Cardiovasc Diabetol. 2025 Apr 2;24(1):152. doi: 10.1186/s12933-025-02701-z.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Disruption of lipid metabolism contributes to increased cardiovascular risk in diabetes.METHODS: We evaluated the associations between serum lipidomic profile and subclinical carotid atherosclerosis (SCA)
